Liver biopsy

Hepatoid Variant of Pancreatic Cancer: Insights from a Case and Literature Review

Shounak Majumder, Constantin A Dasanu

Abstract


Context “Hepatoid” cancer refers to an extrahepatic neoplasm with hepatocellular differentiation. The stomach is the most common site and pancreatic origin is distinctly uncommon. Case report We describe a patient with hepatoid pancreatic tumor who presented with inoperable metastatic disease. Conclusion Serum levels or tissue staining with alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) may not be a reliable tumor marker in these cases and an experienced pathologist and appropriate immunohistochemical staining are essential for early diagnosis. This report incorporates a comprehensive literature review outlining the clinical presentation, diagnostic difficulties, management and outcomes associated with this rare pathological entity.


Keywords


alpha-Fetoproteins; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Pancreatic Neoplasms

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References


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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.6092%2F1590-8577%2F1476

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